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Suspension was a breach of trust and confidence

The High Court rules that the suspension of a teacher following allegations of using unreasonable force to achieve a child’s behavioural compliance was a breach of contract as it was unreasonable in the circumstances.
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In Agoreyo v London Borough of Lambeth, Agoreyo (‘A’), a teacher, was involved in three incidents where she considered it necessary to use a degree of force to secure a child’s behavioural compliance. ‘A’’s line manager had looked into two of the incidents, but decided that disciplinary action was not merited.  Nevertheless, ‘A’ was suspended so a ‘fair’ investigation could be conducted into allegations of using unreasonable force.  ‘A’ resigned and brought a claim for a repudiatory breach of the implied duty of trust and confidence as suspension was not reasonable or necessary in order for the investigation to take place. The High Court upheld ‘A’’s claim. There was no attempt to ascertain ‘A’’s version of events, or consideration of alternatives to suspension. The suspension was “largely a knee-jerk reaction” and breached trust and confidence, particularly given that two of the incidents had previously been investigated and had not been considered worthy of disciplinary action.


This update provides summary information and comment on the subject areas covered. Where employment tribunal and appellate court cases are reported, the information does not set out all of the facts, the legal arguments presented and the judgments made in every aspect of the case. Click on the links to access full details. If no link is provided, contact us for more information.  Employment law is subject to constant change either by statute or by interpretation by the courts. While every care has been taken in compiling this information, SM&B cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions. Specialist legal advice must be taken on any legal issues that may arise before embarking upon any formal course of action.

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